In orthodontics, the tongue thrust appliance is vital for addressing oral habits that can lead to dental issues. This blog will delve into what a tongue thrust appliance is, its signs and causes, and how it plays a significant role in correcting tongue thrusting behavior in both children and adults. Ohlendorf Appliance Laboratory has been helping to correct tongue thrust issues for decades and is here to answer all of your questions to help find the right solution for you.

What is a Tongue Thrust?

Tongue thrusting is a common oral habit where the tongue protrudes between the teeth during activities like swallowing, speaking, or even while at rest. While it is normal for infants to exhibit this behavior, most children outgrow it. When the habit persists, orthodontic treatment is often recommended to prevent further complications.

Signs of Tongue Thrust

Recognizing the signs of tongue thrusting is crucial for early intervention. Common indicators include:

• Mouth Breathing: Breathing through the mouth rather than the nose.
• Visible Tongue Position: The tongue resting against the backs of the front teeth or protruding between them.
• Inability to Close Lips: Difficulty in keeping the lips together.
• Open Bite: Space between the upper and lower teeth when the mouth is closed.
• Speech Impediments: Lisping or other speech difficulties.
• Eating Challenges: Messy, hurried, or slow eating habits.

By addressing tongue thrusting early, many of these issues can be resolved or prevented from worsening. Proactive treatment can also lead to a reduced duration of braces needed during adolescence.

Causes of Tongue Thrust

Tongue thrusting can arise from various underlying factors, including:

• Chronic Allergies: Leading to mouth breathing.
• Enlarged Adenoids or Tonsils: Causing difficulty in nasal breathing.
• Large Tongue: Taking up more space in the mouth.
• Under-descended Incisors: Affecting the position of teeth.
• Thumb or Finger Sucking: Creating pressure on the teeth.
• Prolonged Use of Pacifiers or Bottles: Disrupting normal oral development.
• Developmental Delays: Impacting oral motor skills.
• Tongue Tie: Restricting tongue movement.
• Reverse Swallow Pattern: Where the tongue pushes forward instead of upward.

Once established, correcting these underlying causes may not suffice to eliminate the tongue thrusting habit.

Understanding Tongue Thrust Appliances

To effectively address tongue thrusting, Dentists and Orthodontists utilize a variety of tongue thrust appliances. These devices can be fixed or removable.  The majority of them are fixed to eliminate the need for compliance and allow them to work 24/7.  There are two main types of appliances:

Tongue Crib Appliance

• Description: Crib or fence is placed on a lingual arch directly behind the anterior teeth
• Usage: The Crib blocks the tongue from being able to thrust forward and guides it into the correct position each time the patient swallows
• Best For: Moderate tongue thrusting habits.

Myo Functional Tongue Bead Appliance

• Description: A bead is placed on a Trans Palatal wire at the 1^st molar region
• Usage: The patient actively spins the bead with the back of their tongue 2 hours per day to promote better tongue position and function.
• Best For: Moderate to Severe tongue thrust cases as it provides consistent and reliable prevention against improper tongue positioning.

Typically, children may need to wear a tongue thrust appliance for several months to a year, depending on the severity of the habit and the duration of daily use for removable options.

Better Oral Health & Function

The tongue thrust appliance is an effective tool for correcting tongue thrusting habits, promoting better oral health and function. If you need a Tongue Thrust Appliance fabricated for one of your patient’s, please let us know.  One of our expert technicians can assist you in designing the most effective appliance to correct this destructive habit.

The post Tongue Thrust Appliance: What It Is and How It Works appeared first on Ohlendorf Appliance Labs.

What Are Airway Orthodontics?

Airway orthodontics is a new way to look at patients in order to address the alignment of the teeth and jaws while considering the airway’s functional aspects. It involves the use of various orthodontic appliances, such as upper and lower Fixed or Removable Expanders, to improve arch form thus improving airflow.  By focusing on the airway, doctors can help prevent or reduce issues related to sleep apnea, snoring, and other respiratory concerns.

How Does Airway Orthodontics Benefit Patients?

1. Improved Breathing: One of the primary goals of these type of orthodontics is to enhance airflow. Appliances designed for airway expansion can help create more space in the arches for proper tongue function, making it easier to breathe, especially during sleep.
2. Better Sleep Quality: By improving airway function, patients often experience better sleep quality. This is particularly beneficial for those who suffer from sleep-disordered breathing, such as obstructive sleep apnea.
3. Enhanced Oral Health: Proper alignment of the teeth and jaws contributes to better oral hygiene. When teeth are correctly positioned, it becomes easier to brush and floss, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease.
4. Improved Facial Aesthetics: Airway orthodontics not only focuses on functional improvements but also on enhancing facial structure. A well-aligned jaw can lead to a more balanced facial appearance, boosting confidence and self-esteem.
5. Holistic Health Benefits: Addressing airway issues can have far-reaching effects on overall health. Improved oxygen flow leads to better energy levels, cognitive function, and even emotional well-being.

What to Expect During Treatment

The process of airway orthodontics typically begins with an initial consultation, to evaluate the patients’ dental and medical history. Diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays or 3D scans, may be performed to assess the airway and determine the best course of action. Depending on your patients’ specific needs, appropriate appliances can be made for treatment.

Timeline for Treatment

The duration of treatment varies based on individual circumstances, including the complexity of the case and the specific appliances used. Generally, patients can expect treatment to last anywhere from several months to a few years. Regular follow-up appointments will be necessary to monitor progress and make any adjustments.

Costs Involved

Costs for airway orthodontics can vary widely depending on the treatment plan and location. Factors such as the type of appliances, duration of treatment, and any additional services can influence the overall cost.

FAQs

What is airway orthodontics?

Airway orthodontics is a specialized approach within orthodontics that focuses on the relationship between dental alignment and airway function. It uses various appliances to optimize airflow and address potential breathing issues.

How does it benefit patients?

Patients benefit from airway orthodontics through improved breathing, better sleep quality, enhanced oral health, improved facial aesthetics, and overall holistic health benefits. The focus on airway function helps address issues such as sleep apnea and contributes to a healthier lifestyle.

Who is a good candidate for airway orthodontics?

Good candidates for airway orthodontics typically include individuals experiencing breathing issues, sleep-disordered breathing, or those looking to improve their dental alignment while considering airway health. Assessments by a qualified dentist or orthodontist will help determine suitability.

Are there any risks or side effects?

As with any orthodontic treatment, there may be some risks or side effects, such as discomfort during the adjustment to new appliances. However, these can often be managed effectively with guidance from your dentist or orthodontist.

How can patients prepare for their first appointment?

Patients should bring any relevant medical and dental records and prepare a list of questions to discuss with their dentist or orthodontist. Open communication about concerns and goals is key to a successful treatment journey.

Conclusion

At the Ohlendorf Appliance Laboratory, we understand the importance of integrating airway health into orthodontic care. Our commitment to enhancing breathing and smiles sets us apart, ensuring your patients achieve not only beautiful smiles but also better overall health. If you’re curious about how airway orthodontics can benefit your patients, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for more information!

The post Understanding Airway Orthodontics: Enhancing Breathing and Smiles appeared first on Ohlendorf Appliance Labs.